u
P675
l Narrative
poetry-
narrative poetry is a form
of poetry that tells a story, often making use of
the voices of a narrator and characters as well. Such
as Robert Browning The Ring and the Book.
l Epic-
a long poem that celebrates,
in a continuous narrative, the achievements of mighty heroes and heroines,
usually in founding a nation or developing a culture, and uses elevated
language and a grand, high style.
l Ballad-
a verse narrative that is,
or originally was, meant to be sung. Characterized by repetition and often by a
refrain (a recurrent phrase or series of phrases), ballads were originally a
folk creation, transmitted orally from person to person and age-to-age. An
example like "Sir Patrick Spens."
l Romance-
a long medieval narrative
in verse or prose written in one of the Romance languages (French, Spanish,
Italian, etc.) and depicting the quests of knights and other chivalric heroes
and the vicissitudes of courtly love; also known as chivalric romance.Romances such as king Arthur.
· Anti- romances like Don Quixote (Don: mister)
· It follows the adventures of Alonso Quixano, a hidalgo who
reads so
many chivalric
novels that he decides to set out to
revive chivalry, under
the name Don Quixote. He
recruits a simple farmer, Sancho Panza, as his squire, who often
employs a unique, earthly wit in dealing with Don Quixote's rhetorical orations
on antiquated knighthood.
·
The lord of the rings
epic high fantasy
Frodo Baggins
<-->Frodo
Baggins servant
Frodo is a hobbit of the Shire who inherits the One
Ring from Bilbo Baggins and undertakes the quest to
destroy it in the fires of Mount Doom.
u Song:
Frank Sinatra-
The impossible dream
To reach the unreachable star
This is my quest, to follow that star
No matter how hopeless, no matter how far
To be willing to give when there's no more to give
This is my quest, to follow that star
No matter how hopeless, no matter how far
To be willing to give when there's no more to give
To be willing to die so that
honor and
justice may live
And I know if I'll only be
true to this glorious quest
That my heart will lie peaceful and calm when I'm laid to my rest
That my heart will lie peaceful and calm when I'm laid to my rest
Movie: The Quest
u Excalibur
ex- means “out ”
Excalibur is the legendary sword of King Arthur,
sometimes attributed with magical powers or associated with the rightful sovereignty of Great Britain.
The Sword in the Stone
l Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’ Arthur
Le
Morte d'Arthur is a compilation by Sir Thomas Maloryof romance-era tales about the legendary King Arthur, Guinevere, Lancelot, and the Knights
of the Round Table.
mort- death
mortgage
Le Morte d'Arthur
·
Knights of the Round Table
The Round
Table is King Arthur's
famed table in the Arthurian
legend, around which he and his Knights congregate.
Gawain (Guinevere)
Guinevere was the legendary Queen consort of King
Arthur.
Launcelot
Sir
Lancelot (or Launcelot) was one
of the Knights of the Round Table in the Arthurian
legend.
·
Courtly love
Courtly
love was
a medieval European literary conception of love that emphasized nobility and chivalry.
Camelot (fictional place)
Camelot is a castle and court
associated with the legendary King Arthur.
u Ballad: four-line stanzas,
fictional, musical, narrative, repeatedly
A ballad is a form of
verse, often a narrative set to music.
·
John Keats
Le Belle dame sans Merci (The beautiful woman without mercy)
arm (v.) 武裝
·
Sir Patrick Spens (child ballads)
Anonymous
(A: not, without)
The King of Scotland has called for the greatest sailor in the land to command
a ship for a royal errand.
·
Richard Cony (ballads)
Ironic
From sole to crown
àFrom head to toe (synecdoche)
·
A synecdoche
is a figure of speech in which a term for a part of something refers to the
whole of something.
Summer night
Don’t wish too will.
Fluttered (v.)
I wondered lonely as a cloud
u Ernest hemingway was an American author and journalist.
He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.
Works/ movies:
·
The sun Also Rises
·
A Farewell to Arms
·
For Whom the Bell Tolls
·
The Old man and the sea
·
No man is an island John Donne
No
man is an island. Entire of itself…
any man's death diminishes me,
because I am involved in mankind.
And therefore never send to know for whom
·
Manna- Manna is an edible substance that, according
to the Bible, God provided for the Israelites during their travels in the desert.
·
Mono-one
For example:
monopoly
monopoly
monograph
monologue
monologue
·
P883
e.e. Cummings
(a
af
fa
ll
s)
one
l
iness
à loneliness (a leaf falls)
·
P1081
[in Just-]
lame ballooman
Dionysus-
Dionysus was the god of the
grape harvest,
winemaking and wine, of ritual madness
and ecstasy in Greek
mythology. He
was also known as Bacchus, the name adopted by the Romans. And he is a god of
drama.
u Somewhere I have never travelled,
gladly beyond.
http://www.poets.org/poetsorg/poem/somewhere-i-have-never-travelledgladly-beyond
http://www.poets.org/poetsorg/poem/somewhere-i-have-never-travelledgladly-beyond
fragility
(i do not know what it is about you that
closes
and opens; only something in me understands
the voice of your eyes is deeper than all roses)
nobody, not even the rain, has such small hands
and opens; only something in me understands
the voice of your eyes is deeper than all roses)
nobody, not even the rain, has such small hands
Typographically
Typography is the art and technique of arranging type in order to
make the language it forms
most appealing to transparent
learning and recognition.
· “Then he kissed her. At his lips' touch she blossomed for
him
like a flower and the incarnation was complete.” (quotes from “The Great
Gatsby”)
song: 崇拜
·
external form
internal structure
u P808
O,my Luve's like a red,
red rose (likeà simile)
That’s newly sprung in June;
O my Luve's like the melodie
That’s sweetly play'd in tune.
As fair art thou, my bonnie lass,
So deep in luve am I;
And I will luve thee still, my dear,
Till a’ the seas gang dry.
Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear,
And the rocks melt wi’ the sun;
I will luve thee still, my dear,
While the sands o’ life shall run.
And fare thee well, my only Luve
And fare thee well, a while!
And I will come again, my Luve,
Tho’ it were ten thousand mile.
That’s newly sprung in June;
O my Luve's like the melodie
That’s sweetly play'd in tune.
As fair art thou, my bonnie lass,
So deep in luve am I;
And I will luve thee still, my dear,
Till a’ the seas gang dry.
Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear,
And the rocks melt wi’ the sun;
I will luve thee still, my dear,
While the sands o’ life shall run.
And fare thee well, my only Luve
And fare thee well, a while!
And I will come again, my Luve,
Tho’ it were ten thousand mile.
·
Luve: love
Simile à a figure of speech involving a direct, explicit comparison of one thing to
another, usually using the words like or as to draw
the connection, as in "My love is like a red,
red rose." An analogy is an extended simile.
Metaphor à sometimes,
a general term for almost any figure of speech involving comparison; more
commonly, a particular figure of speech in which two unlike things are compared
implicitly—that is, without the use of a signal such as the word like or as—as
in "Love is a rose, but you better not pick it."
Song: Bread-if




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